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Phish by SMS

And when you thought you knew all the tricks to detect phishing sites, had installed all the anti-phish browser plugins, and had developed a bunch of heuristics to identify phishing e-mails at first sight, they change the medium.

This morning I received the following SMS from 1010100001:

FRM:security@rabobankamerica.com
SUBJ:ALERT
MSG:Your Rabobank America account is closed due to unusual activity,
call us now at 8603830711.

Besides the obviously bogus source number, the fact that I don't have an account at Rabobank America was sort of a give away... The phone number turned out to be already disconnected, but I suspect I would have found a voice message asking for my credentials and other confidential information.

I think this is an interesting development. First, we are certainly less experienced at considering SMS content as suspicious. If you receive SMSs only from friends (and possibly the annoying advertisements from your carrier), you may think SMSs are trustworthy by default. Second, on cell phones, we may have less possibilities to check the authenticity of received messages: my (admittedly, very cheap and unsophisticated) phone has no anti-phish SMS plugin and no browser.

From the attacker's point of view, it would be interesting to see how they are paying for sending the messages. Compromised accounts on an SMS-sending web site? Stolen credit card? Other suggestions?

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